Obama's choice: Flight not fight
Just heard that the daily expense of his junket to India will be around US$200 million. Per f-cking day!
All in this escapism will likely cost the US taxpayers $1.0B.
Just for a little perspective, that $1.0B could pay a US$50,000 salary to 20,000 currently unemployed workers for the next 12 months.
Tone deaf?
One day does not a recovery make
However, I do think that the action in the stock market today is interesting.
The first few news stories (from the main stream media) are trying to credit the fed's plan to buy $1.0T in bonds. I guess if you didn't know any better, this might seem plausible. But why are equity markets improving while oil is at a recent high, unemployment is increasing and the govt is essentially guaranteeing short term capital gains for bond traders? Additionally, why are US equity markets responding when the Fed action may devalue the dollar by as much as 20% ?
The short answer? Because they expect better returns there than they can get elsewhere.
The Fed action is an attempt to alter credit markets via a route other than through rate setting policy where they have very little wiggle room. As for rate setting policy, the Fed is like a werewolf hunter down to his last couple of silver bullets, you can't risk wasting any, in case you really, really, really need to. They are trying to drive interest rates lower with the hope of making credit more available (unlikely in this environment, increasing money supply and driving capital into the equity markets and other investments that might spur growth.
However, bonds have both prices and yields (interest rates. Sort of) therefore in the most basic terms you can make (and lose) money on bonds two ways: playing the yields or playing the prices. First, you can buy and hold the bond thereby receiving the interest payments related to the bond. You can also trade them, based upon their prices, and if you buy low and sell high, you will make a capital gain. For bonds, price and yield to maturity (essentially int income you would make holding the bond until it matures) are inversely related. That is to say if the price goes up, the yield goes down. By reducing the supply (buying something makes it more scarce for others to buy) you are impacting the supply and demand relationship moving the pricing equilibrium upward. Typically, as yields drop, money is forced out of the credit market and into the equity markets and other investments that can provide better returns.
However, if you have a whale at the table who is determined to blow $1.0T before retiring to the high-rollers' suite, why wouldn't you stick around to take some of his capital? In fact, if your capital is currently involved in another money making activity, why not reconsider deploying it into the debt markets to make short-term capital gains on trading bonds? With derivatives (there's that dirty word) you can mitigate much of your exposure to the declining interest rates of your underlying asset (the bod) while playing the upside on the price.
Therefore, increased interest in equities must mean that the perceived opportunities in equities will yield greater risk-adjusted returns than those that can be made in a debt markets with an artificial pricing anomaly that tells investors precisely which directions prices must go.
Therefore, the Fed's plan has a slight flaw in that the professionally managed moneys will likely not rapidly redeploy into job creating investments, rather they will suck the $1.0T out of the Fed and make a profit doing so. That is not to say that the end result will not be lower rates, it will. However, the action will be less stimulative than expected.
To the contrary, I see today's buoyancy in the market being more related to the election results and confirmation from Boehner (if that were my name I would proudly pronounce it Boner) and company that the new congress will pursue strategies that are more conducive to conducting business than the soon-to-be predecessor congress. The promise of less regulation, less intangible-undefined big-brother risk and lower taxation will start to have immediate results because corporations will be better able to assess the true costs of expanding their businesses.
The stock market and commodity prices are leading economic indicators. The professional investors, at least today, are looking at an improved landscape for the US economy as evidenced by the equity market activity. The trend of rising oil prices, which has been going on for a while and it not necessarily related to the election results, is indicative of anticipated, future global demand (I. E. It is predictive of global growth) . The US economy has been one of the slowest to break the grip of the global economic crisis, while many international markets have seen marked improvement. Germany for instance is experiences remarkably low unemployment (probably not a coincidence that Merkle has been much more capitalistic than her US counter part) and even Argentina is growing.
Like I said, one day does not a recovery make. However, may I paraphrase Lao-Tzu (the father of Taoism? A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.
As for the Fed action, an anonymous proverb (or cliche) comes to mind "every stick has two ends"